Many people who are bothered with their fast receding hairline can consider transplante capilar. This is an outpatient procedure that entails removing hair from other parts of the head and placing it permanently on the thin or bald area. The hair follicles are removed from the donor site through surgery before being placed on the balding area. The procedure involves the use of local anesthesia and doesn’t cause massive discomfort. There are two techniques that can be adopted when transplanting hair and they include: Follicular Unit Transplantation (FUT) and Follicular Unit Extraction (FUE).These procedures are slightly different, but they all deliver perfect results.
Follicular Unit-Transplantation (FUT)
This is carried out on a local anesthesia and involves the removal of hair from the back areas of the head that hasn’t been affected by balding. Follicles are removed and the grafts placed on the area which has experienced hair thinning. This method of transplanting hair is quite effective and is best for large bald areas.
Follicular Unit-Extraction (FUE)
Follicular unit extraction adopts an advanced technology to extract hair from the donating area and planted in the recipient’s area. The follicles that have been relocated continue to grow naturally. Fortunately, this method of transplante capilar is less invasive therefore leaving no scars. Those who choose to undergo follicular unit extraction can have the confidence of wearing short hair because there will be no scar mark visible.
Planning For Hair Transplant
When doing hair transplant, there are quite a number of things that you need to consider. Among the things which the surgeons will have to look at is the quality, color and the density of the donor-hair. Another very crucial step in the procedure entails planning the hairline which entails looking at the face and figuring how the hair will need to be placed on the bald area. These small things may finally affect the overall result.
Pre Surgical Procedure
The patient is advised to shampoo the hair a day before the surgery is carried out. This should also be done on the morning before the surgical procedure is done.
Preparing the Donor area
The hair transplant surgeon will need to remove the follicles from the donor area. The donor area will be prepared and the hair will need to be trimmed to a length of between two and four millimeters. This will then be followed by injecting a local anesthesia. Normal saline is then injected on the area so as to make it swollen. After about 20 minutes, the patient will be ready for the surgical procedure.
Removing the Donor Tissue
The surgeon will remove the donor tissue from the area which had been identified. These tissues carry in them follicles which are used to make permanent hair-restoration possible. The donor area will then be sutured and removed ten days after the transplant surgery is completed.
Preparing For the Hair Graft
Follicle grouping is prepared from the donor strips that have been extracted from the donor tissue. There are a number of procedures which this will undergo before the graft is finally considered ready for replacement. During this time, the patients can relax.
Preparing the Recipient Area & Graft Insertion
The insertion area is injected with local anesthesia and several incisions for every follicle unit are made by the surgeon. The location, depth of insertion and the angle of insertion are among the factors that the surgeon will need to consider. It’s of paramount importance that the results that are achieved look natural and so careful expertise and skill will be required from the surgeon. It will take up to six hours for the graft insertion to be completed.
What Happens After Transplante Capilar Surgery?
Because it’s an outpatient procedure, the patient will be discharged and allowed to go home on the same day of transplante capilar surgery. Many surgeons prefer bandaging the area of the transplant, but its of great importance that this be done with utmost care so as to avoid shearing. The removal of the bandage should also be done meticulously so as to avoid damaging the hair crafts. After the surgical procedure, the patient will be having short hair stubble showing up thanks to the newly placed grafts. However, it will just take a short time for it to heal and the soreness is expected to clear up within a week.
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